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Diamond education

Princess cut engagement rings

A square with brilliant sparkle.

By the CTJ Jewellery team, led by founder Greg Ward · Updated September 2026 · Editorial policy

Princess cut diamond

Key facts

  • Square outline, pointed corners
  • Brilliant faceting for strong sparkle
  • Lower price per carat than round
  • Protect the corners with V claws
  • A ratio of 1.00 to 1.05 looks square
  • Natural or lab-grown

Why do princess cuts cost less?

A princess cut keeps more of the rough diamond than a round, which loses more weight in cutting. Less waste means a lower price per carat for the same grades.

How big does a princess cut look?

A princess looks slightly smaller face-up than a round of the same weight, because more weight sits in its depth. Its corners give it a longer diagonal. A 1 carat princess measures about 5.5mm on each side.

Which ratio should I choose?

RatioLook
1.00 to 1.02Perfectly square
1.02 to 1.05Square to most eyes
1.05 and aboveSlightly rectangular

Best settings for a princess

  • Four V claws on the corners
  • Channel-set band for a clean line
  • Halo for extra size
  • Three stone with trapezoid or princess side stones

Questions

Do princess cut diamonds chip?

The pointed corners are vulnerable. V-shaped claws protect them.

Do princess cuts hide inclusions?

Brilliant faceting hides small inclusions well, though the corners can show them. Check each stone on video.

Princess or radiant?

A princess has sharp corners; a radiant has trimmed corners and is more resistant to chipping. Both are brilliant cuts.

Keep reading

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